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Sector periodic table of returns

A sector quilt chart — the Callan-style periodic table (or asset allocation quilt) applied to the eleven GICS sectors. Each S&P 500 sector is a colored tile that climbs or sinks in the yearly ranking; best performers rank first. Built from SPDR Select Sector ETF total returns (dividends reinvested). Switch the trailing period to 3, 5, 10 or 15 years to rank by annualized returns and smooth out the year-to-year noise, or toggle the orientation if you prefer years across the top.

Technology (XLK)Financials (XLF)Health Care (XLV)Cons. Discr. (XLY)Cons. Staples (XLP)Energy (XLE)Industrials (XLI)Materials (XLB)Utilities (XLU)Real Estate (XLRE)Comm. Services (XLC)
Trailing
Years
2026YTD
Technology
+33.1%
Energy
+21.0%
Industrials
+17.0%
Materials
+14.8%
Real Estate
+9.4%
Cons. Staples
+7.8%
Utilities
+5.6%
Cons. Discr.
-1.7%
Financials
-1.7%
Health Care
-3.1%
Comm. Services
-6.7%
2025
Technology
+25.2%
Comm. Services
+23.1%
Industrials
+19.3%
Utilities
+18.4%
Financials
+14.9%
Health Care
+14.5%
Materials
+11.5%
Energy
+10.5%
Cons. Discr.
+8.1%
Real Estate
+2.6%
Cons. Staples
+1.5%
2024
Comm. Services
+34.7%
Financials
+30.5%
Cons. Discr.
+27.6%
Utilities
+27.1%
Technology
+22.5%
Industrials
+17.3%
Cons. Staples
+12.2%
Energy
+9.0%
Real Estate
+5.1%
Health Care
+2.5%
Materials
+1.9%
2023
Technology
+57.4%
Comm. Services
+52.8%
Cons. Discr.
+40.8%
Industrials
+18.1%
Materials
+14.8%
Real Estate
+12.3%
Financials
+12.0%
Energy
+2.9%
Health Care
+2.1%
Cons. Staples
-0.8%
Utilities
-4.2%
2022
Energy
+71.1%
Utilities
+4.4%
Cons. Staples
-0.8%
Health Care
-2.1%
Industrials
-5.6%
Materials
-10.3%
Financials
-10.6%
Real Estate
-26.3%
Technology
-27.0%
Cons. Discr.
-35.7%
Comm. Services
-37.6%
2021
Energy
+60.2%
Real Estate
+46.1%
Technology
+35.8%
Financials
+34.8%
Materials
+29.7%
Cons. Discr.
+28.7%
Health Care
+26.0%
Utilities
+21.3%
Industrials
+21.1%
Cons. Staples
+17.2%
Comm. Services
+16.0%
2020
Technology
+45.4%
Cons. Discr.
+31.1%
Comm. Services
+26.9%
Materials
+23.1%
Health Care
+13.3%
Industrials
+10.9%
Cons. Staples
+10.1%
Utilities
+4.0%
Financials
-1.8%
Real Estate
-2.2%
Energy
-28.4%
2019
Technology
+51.8%
Financials
+31.9%
Comm. Services
+31.0%
Cons. Discr.
+30.1%
Utilities
+29.8%
Industrials
+29.1%
Real Estate
+28.7%
Cons. Staples
+27.4%
Materials
+26.7%
Health Care
+20.4%
Energy
+18.9%
2018
Utilities
+7.4%
Health Care
+6.3%
Cons. Discr.
+2.8%
Technology
-0.3%
Real Estate
-2.4%
Cons. Staples
-8.1%
Financials
-13.1%
Materials
-13.2%
Industrials
-13.3%
Energy
-15.8%
2017
Technology
+36.3%
Materials
+26.2%
Cons. Discr.
+24.4%
Industrials
+24.0%
Financials
+22.0%
Health Care
+21.8%
Utilities
+15.7%
Cons. Staples
+13.0%
Real Estate
+10.7%
Energy
+2.3%
2016
Financials
+45.6%
Energy
+31.2%
Industrials
+20.0%
Utilities
+20.0%
Materials
+19.1%
Technology
+17.1%
Cons. Discr.
+7.8%
Cons. Staples
+5.0%
Real Estate
+2.7%
Health Care
-2.8%
2015
Cons. Discr.
+11.5%
Technology
+7.4%
Cons. Staples
+6.9%
Health Care
+6.8%
Utilities
-1.5%
Financials
-1.8%
Industrials
-4.3%
Materials
-6.8%
Energy
-19.2%
2014
Utilities
+33.2%
Health Care
+25.1%
Technology
+20.0%
Cons. Staples
+15.7%
Financials
+15.0%
Cons. Discr.
+11.0%
Industrials
+10.4%
Materials
+9.3%
Energy
-6.8%
2013
Cons. Discr.
+44.6%
Health Care
+41.4%
Industrials
+40.5%
Financials
+35.5%
Materials
+28.9%
Technology
+28.6%
Energy
+28.6%
Cons. Staples
+26.3%
Utilities
+17.4%
2012
Financials
+27.9%
Cons. Discr.
+24.8%
Health Care
+16.8%
Technology
+16.3%
Materials
+16.1%
Industrials
+14.2%
Cons. Staples
+9.9%
Energy
+6.2%
Utilities
+2.9%
2011
Utilities
+24.5%
Cons. Staples
+14.1%
Health Care
+12.4%
Cons. Discr.
+7.7%
Energy
+4.4%
Technology
+4.2%
Industrials
-1.1%
Materials
-9.1%
Financials
-17.1%
2010
Cons. Discr.
+29.3%
Industrials
+27.8%
Materials
+24.7%
Energy
+23.8%
Cons. Staples
+13.8%
Technology
+12.9%
Financials
+11.9%
Utilities
+9.6%
Health Care
+3.3%
2009
Technology
+53.9%
Materials
+51.2%
Cons. Discr.
+43.1%
Energy
+24.2%
Industrials
+22.0%
Health Care
+19.5%
Financials
+17.5%
Utilities
+16.6%
Cons. Staples
+14.2%
2008
Cons. Staples
-15.0%
Health Care
-23.3%
Utilities
-26.4%
Cons. Discr.
-31.9%
Energy
-38.1%
Industrials
-38.7%
Technology
-40.8%
Materials
-42.6%
Financials
-54.9%
2007
Energy
+38.4%
Materials
+24.5%
Utilities
+21.6%
Technology
+16.3%
Industrials
+13.5%
Cons. Staples
+12.7%
Health Care
+7.2%
Cons. Discr.
-12.6%
Financials
-19.2%
2006
Utilities
+24.8%
Materials
+21.7%
Energy
+19.6%
Cons. Discr.
+19.3%
Financials
+18.9%
Cons. Staples
+14.5%
Industrials
+13.5%
Technology
+13.0%
Health Care
+7.0%
2005
Energy
+41.8%
Utilities
+20.1%
Health Care
+6.4%
Materials
+6.3%
Financials
+6.2%
Cons. Staples
+2.8%
Industrials
+2.7%
Technology
+0.4%
Cons. Discr.
-5.7%
2004
Energy
+36.0%
Utilities
+27.8%
Industrials
+17.7%
Materials
+15.6%
Cons. Discr.
+13.7%
Financials
+10.8%
Cons. Staples
+7.6%
Technology
+7.6%
Health Care
+1.3%
2003
Materials
+40.3%
Technology
+39.6%
Cons. Discr.
+38.1%
Industrials
+31.9%
Utilities
+31.1%
Financials
+30.5%
Energy
+28.3%
Health Care
+14.9%
Cons. Staples
+11.2%
2002
Health Care
-0.7%
Materials
-3.3%
Energy
-13.0%
Financials
-14.7%
Cons. Discr.
-18.1%
Cons. Staples
-20.1%
Industrials
-24.6%
Utilities
-25.8%
Technology
-38.0%
2001
Cons. Discr.
+13.7%
Materials
+4.3%
Health Care
-0.8%
Financials
-9.4%
Cons. Staples
-9.9%
Industrials
-10.2%
Utilities
-10.5%
Energy
-16.7%
Technology
-23.4%
2000
Energy
+26.3%
Financials
+25.9%
Cons. Staples
+25.5%
Utilities
+25.2%
Industrials
+6.7%
Health Care
-11.6%
Cons. Discr.
-16.1%
Materials
-16.2%
Technology
-41.9%
1999
Technology
+65.1%
Materials
+24.6%
Industrials
+21.9%
Cons. Discr.
+20.1%
Energy
+19.8%
Health Care
+18.8%
Financials
+2.7%
Utilities
-1.9%
Cons. Staples
-14.3%

Methodology

Each sector is proxied by its SPDR Select Sector ETF (shown in the legend). Annual total return uses the ETF's split- and dividend-adjusted year-end close versus the prior year-end. The most recent column is year-to-date and still moving. The nine original sector funds launched in late 1998, so the table starts in 1999; Real Estate (XLRE) was carved out in 2015 and Communication Services (XLC) in 2018, so they show empty cells before they existed. The multi-year trailing views (3, 5, 10, 15) rank each sector by its annualized return (CAGR) over that window, derived from the endpoint adjusted closes — true compounded returns, never averaged annual figures; a sector appears only once its ETF has a full window of history. Past performance does not predict future returns; not investment advice.

FAQ

What is a sector quilt chart?
A sector quilt chart ranks the annual total return of each S&P 500 sector — technology, financials, energy, health care, utilities and the rest — for every year, stacking the best performer on top. It applies the asset allocation quilt (or Callan periodic table) format to the eleven GICS sectors.
How is this different from the asset allocation quilt?
An asset allocation quilt ranks broad asset classes (stocks vs. bonds vs. gold vs. international). This sector version drills into US equities and ranks the eleven GICS sectors against each other, so it shows sector rotation within the stock market rather than across asset classes.
What does the sector quilt show?
It shows sector rotation: the leading sector changes almost every year, so chasing last year’s best sector is rarely rewarded. The shuffling tiles make the case for diversifying across sectors rather than concentrating in the recent winner.

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